Science Archives - Inside Climate News https://insideclimatenews.org/category/science/ Pulitzer Prize-winning, nonpartisan reporting on the biggest crisis facing our planet. Tue, 28 Nov 2023 01:16:34 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.4.1 https://insideclimatenews.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cropped-favicon-32x32.png Science Archives - Inside Climate News https://insideclimatenews.org/category/science/ 32 32 In California, Farmers Test a Method to Sink More Water into Underground Stores https://insideclimatenews.org/news/29112023/in-california-farmers-test-a-method-to-sink-more-water-into-underground-stores/ Wed, 29 Nov 2023 10:00:00 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=75320 A novel program reimburses landowners for replenishing groundwater, in a bid to add regularity to the state’s boom and bust water system.

In recent decades, as water has grown increasingly precious, Californians have tried countless ways to find more of it and make it last longer, including covering agricultural canals with solar panels to prevent evaporation, building costly desalination plants and pulling out tracts of water-hungry grass. 

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Black Women Face Disproportionate Risks From Largely Unregulated Toxic Substances in Beauty and Personal Care Products https://insideclimatenews.org/news/26112023/dereliction-of-beauty-black-women-disproportionate-harms/ Sun, 26 Nov 2023 10:00:00 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=75316 The FDA has finally proposed a ban on formaldehyde in hair straighteners, and new regulations on the cosmetics industry take effect next month. But one activist called them “a floor, not a ceiling.”

Dereliction of Beauty: First in a series on how lax regulation of beauty care products victimizes women of color.

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Is China Emitting a Climate Super Pollutant in Violation of an International Environmental Agreement? https://insideclimatenews.org/news/18112023/china-montreal-protocol-hfc-23/ Sat, 18 Nov 2023 11:00:00 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=75251 Concentrations of HFC-23, one of the world’s most potent greenhouse gases, remained elevated in East Asia after China, a known past polluter, agreed to curb emissions.

Preliminary atmospheric monitoring data from a remote South Korean island off China’s east coast shows elevated concentrations of hydrofluorocarbon-23 (HFC-23), a greenhouse gas 14,700 times more potent than carbon dioxide on a pound-for-pound basis, according to the World Meteorological Association. 

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New Research Makes it Harder to Kick The Climate Can Down the Road from COP28 https://insideclimatenews.org/news/17112023/harder-to-kick-climate-can-from-cop28/ Fri, 17 Nov 2023 10:00:00 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=75132 Without immediate emissions cuts, global temperatures will breach the Paris Agreement’s goals sooner than expected, scientists say. ‘Despite decades of warnings, we are still heading in the wrong direction’

Research released this week raises new questions about how much more Earth may warm, or cool, if and when human carbon dioxide emissions zero out. Best estimates to date suggest that the global surface temperature would stabilize within a few decades, but the new paper in the journal Frontiers in Science examines the uncertainties around that conclusion, including how the planet’s key carbon dioxide-absorbing systems, like forests and oceans, will respond. 

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What the Melting of Antarctic Ice Shelves Means for the Planet https://insideclimatenews.org/news/11112023/what-the-melting-of-antarctic-ice-shelves-means-for-the-planet/ Sat, 11 Nov 2023 10:00:00 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=75048 A Q&A with Richard Alley, professor of geosciences at Pennsylvania State University, on how melting at the South Pole could impact sea level rise.

From our collaborating partner “Living on Earth,” public radio’s environmental news magazine, an interview by Host Steve Curwood with Penn State geologist Richard Alley.

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In the Florida Everglades, a Greenhouse Gas Emissions Hotspot https://insideclimatenews.org/news/06112023/in-the-florida-everglades-a-greenhouse-gas-emissions-hotspot/ Mon, 06 Nov 2023 10:00:00 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=74941 Drainage has exposed the fertile soils of the Everglades Agricultural Area, a region responsible for much of the nation’s sugar cane.

ORLANDO, Fla.—It used to be the water spilled over Lake Okeechobee’s southern shore, flowing eventually into the sawgrass prairies of the Florida Everglades. For thousands of years the marsh vegetation flourished and died here in an endless cycle, the plant remains falling beneath the slow-coursing water to form a rich layer of organic soil called peat.

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How Midwest Landowners Helped to Derail One of the Biggest CO2 Pipelines Ever Proposed https://insideclimatenews.org/news/05112023/landowners-fight-co2-pipeline-midwest-navigator/ Sun, 05 Nov 2023 10:00:00 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=74945 Lured by billions of dollars in federal funding for carbon capture, developers are proposing huge pipelines to carry the CO2 across the Midwest. In Illinois, one retired academic united her neighbors to fight a key project.

After half a decade of failed attempts, Kathleen Campbell thought 2021 would finally be the year she retired. That is—until she received a letter in December from Navigator CO2 Ventures.

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Toxic Pesticides Are Sprayed Next to Thousands of US Schools https://insideclimatenews.org/news/03112023/toxic-pesticides-sprayed-next-to-us-schools/ Fri, 03 Nov 2023 08:45:00 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=74921 As many as 2 million children attend elementary schools near farms where pesticides are likely applied, as federal legislators aim to gut state and local health protections.

Young children go to schools within just 200 feet of farms where pesticides are likely to be sprayed, a new analysis of farms across the country has found. Although most states have laws restricting how and when pesticides can be applied near schools, pesticide companies and their allies in Congress are trying to preempt such laws, the report warned.

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New Study Warns of an Imminent Spike of Planetary Warming and Deepens Divides Among Climate Scientists https://insideclimatenews.org/news/02112023/study-warns-of-spike-of-warming-divides-climate-scientists/ Thu, 02 Nov 2023 19:52:13 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=74911 James Hansen, the scientist who first sounded the climate alarm in Congress, sees a decrease in aerosol pollution driving a surge of warming and criticizes the U.N. climate science panel, drawing a backlash from other researchers.

During the past year, the needles on the climate dashboard for global ice melt, heatwaves, ocean temperatures, coral die-offs, floods and droughts all tilted far into the red warning zone. In summer and fall, monthly global temperature anomalies spiked beyond most projections, helping to drive those extremes, and they may not level off anytime soon, said James Hansen, lead author of a study published today in the journal Oxford Open Climate Change that projects a big jump in the rate of warming in the next few decades.

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UAW Settles With Big 3 U.S. Automakers, Hoping to Organize EV Battery Plants https://insideclimatenews.org/news/31102023/uaw-settles-big-3-automakers/ Tue, 31 Oct 2023 09:00:00 +0000 https://insideclimatenews.org/?p=74836 GM agreed to pay raises of 25 percent over five years, powered by hefty federal investments in EV manufacturing. The UAW’s president says the union refused “to pick between good jobs and green jobs.”

The shift to electric vehicles is looking better today for U.S. auto workers than it did before a strike against the three major Detroit automakers, thanks to agreements that expand the reach of the United Auto Workers to include battery manufacturing plants.

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